Taking care of and cleaning antique jewellery requires a gentle touch, as these pieces can be quite delicate and may have intricate details that could be damaged by harsh cleaning methods. Here are some tips for maintaining and cleaning antique jewellery:
- Ensure you determine the types of materials such as gold, silver, platinum, or various gemstones, as different materials require different cleaning methods.
Cleaning Methods
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Gold and Platinum Jewellery:
- Mild Soap Solution: Mix a few drops of mild dish soap with warm water. Soak the jewellery briefly, then use a soft toothbrush to gently scrub the piece, focusing on crevices. Rinse thoroughly with clean water and pat dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Stay away from abrasive cleaners or commercial jewellery cleaners that might contain harsh chemicals.
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Silver Jewellery:
- Silver Polish: Use a silver polish specifically designed for antique silver, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Be cautious, as some polishes can be too abrasive.
- Homemade Cleaner: You can also use a mixture of baking soda and water to create a paste. Gently apply it with a soft cloth or sponge, then rinse and dry thoroughly.
- Avoid Abrasives: Don’t use toothpaste or other abrasive materials, as they can scratch the surface.
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Gemstones:
- Soft Cloth: For most gemstones, a soft, damp cloth is sufficient for cleaning. Avoid soaking gemstones in water, especially if they have been glued rather than set with prongs.
- Specific Gems: Different gemstones have varying levels of hardness and porosity. For example, pearls and opals are more delicate and should be cleaned with a dry cloth or very lightly dampened cloth. Always check specific care recommendations for each type of gemstone.
Storage and Maintenance
- Keep Separate: Store each piece of jewellery separately to prevent scratching and tangling. Use soft pouches or individual compartments in a jewelry box.
- Avoid Moisture: Keep antique jewellery away from moisture, chemicals, and extreme temperatures. Remove jewellery before swimming or showering.
- Regular Checks: Periodically check the settings and clasps to ensure that everything is secure and that there are no signs of wear or damage.
Professional Care
- Consult an Expert: For valuable or particularly delicate antique jewellery, it's often best to have it cleaned and maintained by a professional jeweller who specialises in antique pieces.
Regular gentle cleaning and proper storage are key to preserving the beauty and integrity of antique jewellery for years to come.
If you are ever unsure please always feel free to get in touch and we will be happy to advise you.